The And Its Effects On The Lives Of Those Beneath Them Essay

Throughout history, those in power have been â€Å"dehumanizing† and devaluing the lives of those beneath them. There are many reasons why people would want to devalue an individual or an entire group of individuals but what it comes down to is that it is far easier to mistreat someone if their life is considered less valuable. If they are somehow sub-human there isn’t any moral concern with forcing them to do slave labor or forcing them to live in poor conditions. This is an incredibly important part of society that can be linked closely with the psychology of survival. There is an â€Å"us† group and a â€Å"them† group, an in and an out-group. Anyone in the in-group is considered safe and worth protecting. Anyone in the out group is potentially dangerous. We assign greater value to our own lives and to the lives of others like us1 so that we can be safe. This phenomenon can be easily linked with evolution. In nomadic times if someone is exploring and co mes across an individual that is not a part of their in-group they will be wary of them and take measure to avoid coming to harm by their hands. Later that translates to assessing people as â€Å"sub-human.† This assessment puts those that are considered sub-human into a place in society where they can be manipulated and abused by those is power. These classifications can be based on skin color, language, origin, and even something as trivial as stature. Henri Tejfel’s Social Identity Theory clearly describes that a person’s identity comesShow MoreRelatedThe Relevance Of Christianity : An Apologetic1064 Words   |  5 PagesWade (1998) lists three concepts, â€Å"meaning, morality, and hope† (para. 8). As important as those concepts are, they surface issues, like the tip of an iceberg above the water. Of course, I wanted meaning and hope, as do most. One’s one understanding of meaning and hope, however, comes from one’s experiences in life. This understanding, which forms the basis of one’s worldview, is largely unconscious, lying beneath the surface, since it is all one knows. The intellectual arguments against ChristianityRead MoreThe Use Of Deception In Sunset Boulevard By Billy Wilder1195 Words   |  5 Pagesthe rich facades of high class life and the dark secrets that lie beneath them. It soon becomes apparent that everything, from Norma’s mansion and all that’s inside it, to all the luxuries of Hollywood, comes with a dark side. Throughout Sunset Boulevard, Wilder reveals the sordid underbelly beneath Hollywood’s glamorous exterior through the use of film techniques such as tracking shots, dialogue, close-up and panoramic shots, in effect suggesting that outward appearance is not always indicative ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Numbers By Mary Cornish1370 Words   |  6 PagesOver the course of human events, men and women of all ages fought and worked relentlessly to better their lives and their families lives as well. Despite the arduous efforts, each and every one of those people ended up or will end up exactly the same: buried six feet under the ground. Life and death are the largest eventualities to happen to humans as a whole, yet most sentient beings, particularly humans, are afraid of death, due mainly to the natural fear of the unknown. Numbers by Mary CornishRead MoreAnalysis Of The Film Beneath Clouds ( 2002 ) Directed By Ivan Sen1318 Words   |  6 PagesAustralia’s Identity plays an important part in the stereotypes identified in the film Beneath Clouds, (2002) directed by Ivan Sen presented through violence, racism and a less than adequate education. Through Drover s Wife (1892) written by Henry Lawson characters are depicted through one mother s hardships and the way she raises her family in the absence of her husband. Both Beneath Clouds and Drover’s Wife explore Australian identity and what makes it, along with the integral part of an y cultureRead MoreThe Infinite Beauty Of Our World1730 Words   |  7 Pagestraced back as far as a decade ago. Before the great catastrophe that was the Energy Bill of 2005, monumental accomplishments were achieved in the preservation of Mother Nature. Environmental activists such as Rachel Carson made a stand and combatted those who carelessly polluted the atmosphere. She made people care about the environment in ways they could not see before. She made important figures like President John F. Kennedy listen to her voice as it cried for action. Her efforts brought about anRead MoreA Mirror of Suicide1410 Words   |  6 PagesIs suicide a form or escape or an affirmation of the essential meaninglessness of life? So I would argue that to frame the issue of suicide in such terms, poses a question of moral and ethical values. Those who argue against suicide forget that no greater figure in western philosophical thought than Socrates committed suicide. When opponents of suicide are r eminded of Socrates’ act of self destruction, they answer that Socrates’ actions were meant to defend the integrity of freedom of speech. Read MoreThe Writing Style of Khaled Hosseini in A Thousand Splendid Suns1349 Words   |  6 Pagessympathetic and disgusted. He feels pity on those that bear the burden of the war. He shows this mostly through the use of two major literary devices: Symbolism and Imagery. These two literary devices impact the reader because it gives a deeper insight and understanding of the pain and fear these characters were forced into dealing with every day. An example of how Hosseini feels disgusted and sympathetic is when one of the main characters, Mariam Jo, is forced to go live with her father after her mother’sRead More Symbolism in James Baldwins Sonnys Blues Essay1242 Words   |  5 Pagesdescribes Sonnys close encounters with the evil manifested in drugs and crime, as well as his assertive attempts at distancing himself from the darker side. The streets and communities of Harlem are described as being a harsh environment which claims the lives of many who have struggled against the constant enticement of emotional escape through drugs, and financial escape through crime. Sonnys parents, just like the others in Harlem, have attempted to distance their children from the dark sides of theirRead MoreThe Poem Stripper by Mervyn Morris Essays797 Words   |  4 Pagespoem also speaks of the discomfort the performer had as if she had no voice as to what goes on but, merely have to accept it and do her job. Morris uses pun as hi s main device to create humour and to place emphasis on what exactly is the meaning beneath what is being illustrated in the poem. As the poem stated the Stripper, Morris places the focus on the character and documents her every move and actions in order not to question if the title complements the poem. The uses of different images andRead MoreThe Egg And The Sperm By Emily Martin998 Words   |  4 PagesOur gender has an effect on every aspect of our lives, varying from how we view ourselves and other people to how we interact in social and civic life. It also impacts the way we set our goals in opportunity areas such as education, work, and recreation. Gender socialization starts at birth then manifests through family, education, peer groups, and mass media. Gender norms are automatically placed on us, where women should learn how to be nurturing, sensitive, emotional, passive, and always hold

Drinking Age Drinking - 847 Words

There has been an ongoing discussion in the United States on whether the drinking age should be lowered to eighteen like most of the world or if it should stay at twenty-one. Underage drinking has been a major questionable issue for years, yet why is it not under control? Teenagers are continuing to buy alcohol with fake identification cards, getting into bars and drinking illegally. As a recent teen, I have proof that these things are going on not only in college but in high school as well. There are a lot of factors that come together to why the drinking age should be lowered to eighteen. The most obvious reason is too many people are drinking before they are twenty-one. Liquor stores, bars, and clubs all want to make money and if they†¦show more content†¦However, these states were later essentially bribed by Congress which used fiscal blackmail and threatened to retract funding for highway construction – to pass the National Minimum Drinking Age Act, which forced all states to change their legal drinking age to 21. In the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment to the Constitution, it is stated that no state shall deprive any person of life, liberty, or property. If the Constitution clearly declares that the States cannot discriminate in any way that will deny a person his civil rights, why is the government allowing states to create another second-class citizen in the millions of people aged 18 to 21 unable to drink like the rest of the adults in the country? After all, the government is ready and willing to allow its citizens to die fighting for their country, but suddenly, a beer puts these citizens too much at risk. Lowering the legal drinking age to 18 would make alcohol less of a forbidden fruit, taking away the thrill that many young people get from breaking the law, make alcohol less of a taboo for adult’s newly entering college and the workforce, and make alcohol consumption a more normalized activity done in moderation . A drinking age of 21 only forces alcohol consumption behind closed doors. Always unsupervised, done in secret and too often excessive, this style of drinking among minors has no doubt been responsible for the alarming rise in rates of dangerous binge drinking at colleges. In 2006,Show MoreRelatedDrinking Age1395 Words   |  6 Pagesis good or bad, helpful or hurtful. Some debates are simple with no major side effects such as would drinking gatorade or water better maximize the performance of athletes. Other debates involving drinking are not as simple, these debates involve alcohol drinking age. Both arguments can have different viewpoints, the difference is the significance in the argument. What should the legal drinking age in the United States be? Consuming alcohol has been done for many years. Unlike a typical beverageRead MoreDrinking Age1012 Words   |  5 PagesDrinking Age The drinking age was moved from 18 to 21 for a reason. The higher drinking age of 21 has saved many lives, helped reduce the amount of underage drinking, and therefore should not be lowered. Many studies from a large variety of sources have proven higher drinking ages have a positive effect on society. Alcohol is harmful to the development of younger people. Research has shown that an adult is less likely to bingeRead MoreLowering the Drinking Age1523 Words   |  7 Pages According to Andrew Herman, â€Å"Each year, 14,000 die from drinking too much. 600,000 are victims of alcohol related physical assault and 17,000 are a result of drunken driving deaths, many being innocent bystanders† (470). These massive numbers bring about an important realization: alcohol is a huge issue in America today. Although the problem is evident in Americans of all ages, the biggest issue is present in young adults and teens. In fact, teens begin to feel the effects of alcohol twice asRead MoreNot Lowering The Drinking Age989 Words   |  4 PagesLowering the Drinking Age There are many different views on drinking alcohol, especially underage drinking. Everyone has different views on the drinking age. Some think it should be lowered and others believe that it should be raised. Then some believe that it should remain the same at the age of twenty-one years old. Keeping the alcohol consumption age at twenty-one limits the dangers of not only those under twenty-one, but other people in the community. Lowering the drinking age will cause moreRead MoreBinge Drinking And The Minimum Legal Drinking Age3264 Words   |  14 PagesKarzhova Marina Erin Beaver English Composition II 5 November 2014 Binge Drinking and the Minimum Legal Drinking Age In the year 1984, President Ronald Reagan enacted a law that increased the minimum drinking Age all U.S states to 21 years. As a result, it is believed that the mortality rates due to road accidents reduced from 5,000 in the 80’s to 2, 000 in 2005 (Dean-Mooney). However, the issue of binge drinking remains unsolved with learning institutions having to deal with it every semester. InRead MoreMilitary Drinking Age1983 Words   |  8 PagesDrinking Age of the Military: Should it be Lowered Jason M. Stoudt DeVry University The drinking age in the military is currently set at 21 years old as it is set for the rest of the country. There has been an age old statement widely used by those in the military, â€Å"If I am old enough to fight and die for my country, I should be old enough to drink†. The debate is out there that the drinking age should be lowered for all young adults from 18 years old to 21 years old. The idea behind the factRead MoreLowering the Drinking Age1223 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"What we’re doing now to prevent underage drinking isn’t working; it’s time to try something else.† Although many people argue that the National Minimum Drinking Age Act of 1964, which lowed the drinking age from eighteen to twenty one, was a good idea. David J Hanson a professor in the State University of New York believed that something needs to be done to make the United States a safer place to live. Is it fair that people in the United States can serve in the military, vote in elections, serveRead MoreDrinking Age Essay677 Words   |  3 PagesDrinking Age When teen-agers turn 18, they are told that they are adults and are sent into the world. They go to college, get a job, marry or join the military. They do grown-up things like vote, pay taxes and become parents. But they cant go to the pub for a beer because when it comes to liquor, they are still just kids. Wheres the fairness in the 21-and-older drinking law? First, it is necessary to question this law. Why is 21 the magical age that makes one intelligent and matureRead MoreThe Debate Of The Drinking Age959 Words   |  4 PagesThe drinking age has always been twenty-one in the United States, whenever it has been questioned on why twenty-one and not eighteen. The scientific answer has always been because the eighteen-year-old brain is not fully developed yet. See what I have a hard time understanding is why eighteen-year-olds are considered adults at the age of eighteen, but we can’t have a drink. At eighteen you are allowed to buy cigarettes, join the army, change your name. I just don’t understand why at eighteen youRead MoreBinge Drinking vs the Drinking Age Essays829 Words   |  4 PagesEnglish 101 March 13, 2013 Binge Drinking VS the Drinking Age Presidents of college campuses around the nation face issues of underage drinking and binge drinking on a regular basis and realizes that it is a danger and a problem. â€Å"Alcohol consumption is the third leading cause of death in the U.S., a major contributing factor to unintentional injuries, the leading cause of death for youths and young adults, and accounts for an estimated 75,000 or more deaths in the United States annually† (Wechsler

Advantages & Disadvantages of Social Network-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Social Media in Business. Answer: Introduction The aim of the assignment is to study the advantages and disadvantages of using social networking in the business organisations. The business organisations today use social networks to communicate with their external stakeholders like the business partners and customers. The social networking activities can be offline and online. The offline activities compromise of using references to get more profitable business deals and meeting with prospective clients. The online networking consists of using emails, ecommerce websites and social networking media sites like Facebook to conduct business. These social network has both advantages and disadvantages to the business organisations using them. The assignment starts with project objectives followed by the scope of the project. The next section is the literature review which delves into the advantages and disadvantages of using social media in the business. The threats of using social media in conducting business would be studied from both ethical and technical aspects. Project Objective: The objective of the assignment is to study the advantages and disadvantages of using social network in the business organisations. The study would aim to show both the brighter and the darker side of using social network to carry on business. Project Scope: The scope of the project is huge and covers area. The assignment will deal with how business organisations use their physical networks like goodwill, references and other methods to expand the area of their business. The paper would also deal with digital media and social media which organisations use to conduct business activities like selling their products online and gaining customer feedback. It would point out the advantages of using social networking for business purposes like reaching out to customers and building new partnership. The assignment would also cover the threats to sharing databases online which companies do with their business partners and customers. The threats would be explained both from ethical and technical view point. Literature Review: Advantages of social network: Drury-Grogan and Russ (2013) state that the advantage of social networking to busienss organisations is that it helps the companies to communicate with customers and business partners. The companies often use references from their business networks to avail more profitable business deals compared to their competitors. Lwin, Wirtz and Stanaland (2016) in their work state that business organisations use networks of distributors to deliver the goods to their end customers. They also use their promotional networks to create and increase awareness about their products among the customers. This analysis shows that networking has two forms one is targeted at the customers while the other is targeted at business partners. References is the networking channel which business organisations use to get more profitable business deals while their delivery networks help them to deliver goods to the final customers. The second advantage of networking is that it helps the companies to sell their products to a vast number of buyers all over the world. Nawi, Fong and Tatnall (2014) point out that the companies today to sustain the intense competition in their home and international markets take to using the ecommerce network to advertise their products to a global consumer base. Bosomworth (2015) supported Nawi, Fong and Tatnall though his work where he added that mobile phones have evolved into devices which allow customers to view and order for products just like the computer. Riasi (2015) in his work support both opinion and points that e-marketing has emerged as a strategic method which companies can use to advertise and sell their products. This online receiving of orders and selling of goods have increasing contribution to the revenue of companies. Thus, networking in form of e-commerce websites help the companies to sell their products to a huge consumer worldwide and earn lump sum profits w hich in turn yields competitive advantages in the global market. The third advantage of using social networking channels by business organisations is that it helps them in foreign market expansion and growth. Bharadwaj et al., (2013) state that digital networking like e-marketing has emerged into powerful channels to find out business partners, suppliers and distributors in a foreign market. The multinational can use the digital platforms to create awareness about their products they are aiming to introduce in a new market or the product with which they are aiming to enter the market. These marketing strategies attract interested suppliers and distributors which agree to work with the company in the new market. Laudon and Laudon (2016) point out that efficient supply chain which provide the companies with high quality raw materials at low prices have become imperative to the increasing in profit margin and reduction in production for the companies. Deresky(2017) states that this results in supply of high quality products at low prices which helps the companies to gain cost leadership in the market one hand and counteract the threats of newly entering companies. Moreover the companies use social media websites like Facebook to advertise their products which attracts both customers and logistics chains. Disadvantages of social networking to business organisations: Social networking in various forms like reference building and digital marketing have several advantages but it too has its disadvantages. Dawson(2015) contradicts Bharadwaj et al. (2013) and throw light on the greatest threat facing companies who use social media networking for business processes-cyber threat and cyber terrorism. Rotich et al. (2014) further supports Dawson and enlightens the disadvantage that cyber threat can do to companies using social networking sites. These writers states that the companies often have to share strategic information like upcoming products and business expansion plans over the social media websites. This exposes the crucial business data to unlawful elements who use the data to extort money from the companies to finance their unethical practices. Leukfeldt and Yar(2016) however states that social networking has become so imperative to the business processes of the companies that they cannot do away with social media altogether. This increased nec essity of social media have led the companies to bear huge expenditure to maintain the social media pages. Arief, B., Adzmi and Gross(2015) state that this regular maintenance ensures that the social networking pages and the databases of the companies are safe from cyber threats. However, Stubbs, J. Polityuk, P. (2017) snubs this perceived security of data bases of the companies due to regular checkups and warns the multinational companies of more powerful cyber attacks. Thus, use of social networking exposes the companies, the multinational companies in particular before cyber threats which cannot be prevented altogether. The second disadvantage of sharing business related information over the networking increases the knowledge base maintaining costs to the companies which erodes their limited resources. Laudon and Traver(2013) point out that the multinational companies today spend whopping crores of dollars and pounds to create the most advanced and stylish networking pages on the social media like Facebook. This high additional cost to attract customers and business partners adds to their advertising costs which in turn increases their cost of goods sold. This analysis clearly shows that social networking particularly in the digital space increases the expenditure of the multinational companies which puts immense pressure on their resources. Hilman and Kaliappen(2014) further points that increase in cost of production and its erosion of capital effects the cost leadership of multinational companies which badly impacts their capital maximisation and market competitive advantage. Thus, it can be infer red from the discussion that usage social networking by the multinational companies has dire effects on their cost leadership and long term competitive advantage. The next disadvantage of using social networking is that it exposes the companies before ethical issues. According to George, Haas and Pentland(2014) the multinational companies often share strategic business information with their local business networks using social networking. This puts these multinational companies into ethical challenges from these local business entities. Almirall, Lee and Mjchrzak(2014) further points out that local business entities may manipulate and steal the data of the multinational companies to bring about their own business development. Moreover, unethical employees may share the data with unauthorised persons to gain advantages and favours from them. These ethical challenges put multinational companies in risky situation. Thus, use of social networks may lead to ethical issues and business losses to multinational companies. Conclusion It can be clearly pointed out that multinational companies use social media on massive scale on to carry out business. It can also be summed up that this trend of using social networks has both advantages and disadvantages. The advantages are that it helps the multinational companies to attract business partners and customers. It can summed that social networks more particularly the ecommerce companies have emerged as important sources for the company to earn profit. However, this exposes the MNCs before cyber threats and leads to huge expenditure to check these threats. The companies cannot do away with application of social media due to a multiple benefits of using it to conduct business. However, they can protect their social networks using strict vigilance measures like passwords and authentication of the identity of the users. Reference List: Almirall, E., Lee, M., Majchrzak, A. (2014). Open innovation requires integrated competition-community ecosystems: Lessons learned from civic open innovation.Business Horizons,57(3), 391-400. Arief, B., Adzmi, M. A. B., Gross, T. (2015). Understanding cybercrime from its stakeholders' perspectives: Part 1--attackers.IEEE Security Privacy,13(1), 71-76. Bharadwaj, A., El Sawy, O. A., Pavlou, P. A., Venkatraman, N. V. (2013). Digital business strategy: toward a next generation of insights. Bosomworth, D. (2015). Mobile marketing statistics 2015.Leeds: Smart Insights (Marketing Intelligence) Ltd. Country Road | Women's, Men's Kid's Clothing Homewares. (2017). Countryroad.com. Retrieved 18 August 2017, from https://www.countryroad.com/ Dawson, M. (Ed.). (2015).New threats and countermeasures in digital crime and cyber terrorism. IGI Global. Deresky, H. (2017).International management: Managing across borders and cultures. Pearson Education India. Drury-Grogan, M. L., Russ, T. L. (2013). A contemporary simulation infused in the business communication curriculum: A case study.Business Communication Quarterly,76(3), 304-321. George, G., Haas, M. R., Pentland, A. (2014). Big data and management.Academy of Management Journal,57(2), 321-326. Hilman, H., Kaliappen, N. (2014). Do Cost Leadership Strategy and Process Innovation Influence the Performance of Malaysia Hotel Industry?.Asian Social Science,10(10), 134. Laudon, K. C., Laudon, J. P. (2016).Management information system. Pearson Education India. Laudon, K. C., Traver, C. G. (2013).E-commerce. Pearson. Leukfeldt, E. R., Yar, M. (2016). Applying routine activity theory to cybercrime: A theoretical and empirical analysis.Deviant Behavior,37(3), 263-280. Lwin, M. O., Wirtz, J., Stanaland, A. J. (2016). The privacy dyad: Antecedents of promotion-and prevention-focused online privacy behaviors and the mediating role of trust and privacy concern.Internet Research,26(4), 919-941. Nawi, N. C., Fong, M. W., Tatnall, A. (2014). Using Research Case Studies in eCommerce Marketing Courses: Customer Satisfaction at Point-of-Purchase and Post-Purchase.Journal of Information Technology Education: Research,13, 15-25. Riasi, A. (2015). Competitive advantages of shadow banking industry: An analysis using Porter diamond model.Business Management and Strategy,6(2), 15-27. Rotich, E. K., Metto, S. K., Siele, L., Muketha, G. M. (2014). A Survey on Cybercrime Perpetration and Prevention: A Review and Model for Cybercrime Prevention.European Journal of Science and Engineering,2(1), 13-28. Stubbs, J. Polityuk, P. (2017). Cyber Attacks Cripple Companies Worldwide. [online] HuffPost. Available at: https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/cyber-attacks-europe_us_595270c5e4b0da2c731ead25 [Accessed 18 Aug. 2017].